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Distributed Membership Algorithm

Based on ”SWIM: Scalable Weakly-consistent Infection-style Process Group Membership Protocol”

  • C
  • Distributed Systems
  • TCP/IP
  • Docker
  • Designed and implemented a fault-tolerant distributed membership protocol in C, addressing the fundamental challenges of peer discovery, crash detection, rejoin handling, and leader election in an asynchronous network.

  • Simulated realistic distributed environments using Docker containers to inject node failures and network partitions, validating protocol correctness and convergence under a range of fault conditions.

  • Developed a Heartbeat-based failure detector leveraging UDP protocol to monitor node liveness; tuned timeout parameters to balance false-positive rate against detection latency, analyzing the trade-off empirically across simulated failure scenarios.

  • Implemented a 3-Phase Commit–style leader election protocol triggered on leader failure, ensuring the oldest surviving node is elected while preventing split-brain scenarios during concurrent failures.